Friday, April 11, 2014

Robert "Bobby" Charles: Truth, Obamacare and November

http://www.americanthinker.com/2014/04/truth_obamacare_and_november.html

 
 By Robert B. Charles - April 11, 2014

Robert B. Charles was an Assistant Secretary of State under Colin Powell, former US Court of Appeals Clerk for Judge Robert Beezer, taught at the Harvard University Extension School, and currently leads a consulting group in Washington DC.
Presidents have long been guilty of bluster and puffing. 

We, The People, learn to live with it. 
We groaningly tolerate political ignorance, ill-informed opinions and tomfoolery. 

That is how our civil society shows respect for Free Speech.  
Today, something else has gotten loose in the public square, and it is worth examining more closely.  And remembering in November. 

The Obama White House, while chilling and threatening free speech by prominent reporters, successful conservative moviemakers, governors and others who question, has now ushered in a new practice:  Unapologetic, intentional misrepresentation of facts known to be false when spoken. 
This innovation represents a step beyond. 

Its systematic deployment is both arresting and worrisome. 

Boldly misrepresenting reality on a regular basis is either a calculated deception, or a peculiar strain of self-deception.

President Obama has set a new low-water mark in the annals of American democracy, upending the notion that truth matters. 
The blitz to remake facts appears aimed at confusing, misleading and ultimately manipulating the public into a state of indifference and dependence.  

From vilifying woodstoves and backyard ponds to claims of compliance by Iran and Syria with international accords; from the evils of a fossil fuel pipeline to asserting a presidential prerogative to choose laws to enforce; from dissembling on the Benghazi attacks and gun-dumping in Mexico to misuse of the Internal Revenue Service -- truth is a casualty. 

In a headlong rush for federal control over all aspects of life, this White House spares no contortion. 
Assembled in one place, the factual misstatements of this president would produce a best-seller, or perhaps elevate a federal prosecutor to new heights.

But focus just on Obamacare, the Unaffordable Health Care Act. 

As penalties bite, recall that no one was allowed to read this law before voting, that not a single Republican voted for it, and that President Obama said it would:

(1) allow you to keep your doctor,
(2) your current insurance plan,
(3) deductible,
(4) cost levels, and
(5) benefit levels.

Those five promises -- to a one -- have all proven false. 

Insiders confide they were false when made. 

Take a deep breath.  

Does this extraordinary breach matter?   Yes. 

Because truth is the underpinning of law -- without it, our laws have no legitimacy. 
What is the seminal principle of law here? 

The law is this: “When financial information is misstated by any scheme, artifice, or device with the intent to mislead investors, this is a form of financial fraud.” 
Obamacare is a giant financial fraud. 

After all, what are we but unwilling and deceived investors -- now facing added insult in penalties if we try to escape -- in a fraudulent scheme, to which the president has generously given his name?  

Where is the legitimacy in a law procured by fraud? 

Where is accountability?
Political actors do not like to hear the word “lie,” because it smacks of intentional misrepresentation, lack of integrity, deception, even malice. 

But what should we call this preplanned, force-fed, misleading financial trap and deprivation of quality health care? 
Was it not a knowing misrepresentation of material facts, that is, a falsehood conceived and forced on the public, then blithely defended as “too big to fail?”

The size of this deception -- and it continues to grow -- is surreal. 
Honest Americans are at a loss as to how they can stop its continuing infringement; it is like a nuclear reaction gone wrong, one deprivation cascading into another, until exemptions barely catch up with the next link in the chain reaction, all exemptions temporary. 

Yet, the campaign to support this mutation continues apace -- and with your tax dollars.
The factual misrepresentations are unabated. 

In Michigan this month, the President mocked those who questioned his failing plan, belittled their intelligence, accused them of not wanting Americans to have insurance, and then lowered himself to name-calling, saying the Republican alternative was a “stinkburger.” 

Really, Mr. President? 
This is intelligent discourse, a reasoned defense of your failing plan? 

Does America not deserve better? 
If the aim is to swallow our resolve, create maximum confusion, and accelerate federal dependence -- do not count on it. 

This departure from truth -- like the others -- should stir every American. 
By reference to history, burying truth in a headlong grab for social control is dangerous, even if rooted in utopian socialism. 

That is not what any of us -- or what most of us -- are about.
Against this backdrop, an honest White House would stop talking about glitches and never-ending rollouts, and confess a policy failure.  

An honest White House would eat some humble pie -- a big piece.  

Then, it would try to begin again with some semblance of bipartisanship. 
From there, truth would include facts. 

For example, six of the seven million Americans cajoled into signing up for this ill-conceived policy were stripped of coverage by the White House; they are not newly insured. 

Few have yet paid, and fewer probably will. 

The demographics make the plan unsustainable, and only compulsory penalties will pay for what Americans do not want.  
The plan is a disaster.

But this president is tripling down -- and with your money. 

He appears to be stuck on go, mocking the truth, browbeating the nation with his exhausting machinations.  
What can we do? 

We can remember fidelity to truth, and this president’s startling departure from it. 
We can remember Winston Churchill’s famous quote:  “The truth is incontrovertible.  Malice may attack it, ignorance may deride it, but in the end, there it is.”

One last thing -- we can turn those out of power in November who voted for it in Congress. 
We still have that right, the right to vote. 

We should use it.  And that’s the truth! 

 

 

 

Tuesday, April 8, 2014

Robert "Bobby" Charles: Presidential disconnect on pot

http://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/healthcare/197776-presidential-disconnect-on-pot

- by Robert B. Charles


Charles, former assistant secretary of State for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement for Secretary of State Colin Powell, has worked for more than 20 years on drug prevention, addiction treatment and criminal justice issues.  He now heads The Charles Group LLC in Washington D.C.

January 19, 2014:  President Obama opines that marijuana is “not very different from cigarettes” and no more “dangerous” than alcohol, just “a waste of time” and “not very healthy.” Maybe like super-sized drinks?

January 23:  Attorney General (AG) Holder says marijuana money should have legal access to the American banking system, and that he would make way for regulations to protect what is, under federal law, illegal money laundering.  Arrival of the Mad Hatter? 

January 25:  The “Maryland Mall shooter” kills three, and police soon discover he was using marijuana and needed mental health support, by his own admission. Shadows of Columbine?

January 29:  The AG testifies before the U.S. Senate, refusing to condemn pot legalization and adding that “all drugs are dangerous,” lumping alcohol in with Schedule One narcotics. Curiouser and curiouser …

Here are the incontrovertible facts:  Marijuana is a Schedule One narcotic, meaning a drug assessed as possessing “high potential for abuse,” based on science. 

The drug has put hundreds of thousands in treatment over the past ten years, accelerated emergency room incidents according to the Centers for Disease Control, and raised levels of drugged driving, domestic abuse and marijuana-associated crime, according to State and Federal criminal justice databases.

Since the early 1980s, forward thinking policy makers, parents, teachers, doctors, nurses and caring experts have pointed out, in hundreds of studies, how devastating marijuana addiction is.

Nor have we rounded some new corner, where the danger is falling. 

According to the Columbia University Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse (CASA), marijuana potency jumped 175 percent since 2006. 

The jump has accelerated both marijuana use and addiction, together with hospital Emergency Room (ER) incidents and voluntary treatment admissions. 

And CASA has long observed that the ratio of addicts to first users is roughly one in eight. 

So, a little math:  If the President’s and AG’s remarks have encouraged only eight million young Americans in our 315 million-person Nation to try pot, they have just condemned another million young Americans to addiction. 

Nor is this addiction easy to shake off. 

Those addicted are trapped, which – at best – produces a costly new stream of treatment cases, at worst a rise in overdoses and grieving parents.

The rise in marijuana addiction correlates with other trends. 

Friends of the President’s are among the wealthy promoters of this drug’s abuse. 

Billionaire financier George Soros, a friend of this White House, has contributed millions to marijuana legalization. 

Meantime, other trends demonstrate where this rabbit hole really leads. 

Over the past seven years, America has witnessed a 492 percent increase in the proportion of teen medical admissions for marijuana addiction, according to CASA. 

The President ignores these numbers, and the devastation they portend, while pouring billions into public messaging against obesity and cigarette companies.

How about a few more trends? 

The marijuana spike has led to rising medical and social costs, challenging families and professionals with disinformation as they battle associated domestic abuse, mental health issues and drug-influenced crimes.  

The Justice Department has linked poly-drug use to four in five domestic abuse cases, while the President’s own Drug Czar released a 2013 nationwide study showing that “80 percent of adult males [incarcerated for non-drug crimes] tested positive for at least one illegal drug, [and] marijuana was the most commonly detected drug.” 

It was “found in 54 percent of those arrested.”

Between 2009 and 2011, there was a shocking 19 percent rise in ER visits tied to marijuana according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), while related overall drug overdose rates – with marijuana a major accelerant – rose for the eleventh straight year to more than 38,000. 

Against this backdrop, how can anyone justify indifference? 

How can the President speak of compassion and leadership to those 72,000 heartbroken parents, many of whom lost a child that began their drug addiction with marijuana? 

Or think about it this way:  The annual numbers of children who die from drug abuse in one year is now five times the Nation’s total losses in both Afghanistan and Iraq. 

We pulled out of both those wars, but our kids still die of drug addiction in combat numbers.

Another CDC fact:  The nearly 500-percent increase in marijuana treatment cases is in stark contrast to a more than 50-percent reduction of admissions for other abused substances. 

In other words, pot is now outpacing all other addictions.

Finally, peripheral impacts from increased social passivity include reduced test scores and graduation rates for marijuana users, increased family dissolution for adult users, increases non-overdose medical incidents  (e.g. lung, heart and brain issues), and birth defects associated with  pot addiction. 

Are these not reason enough to throw the brakes on, Mr. President? 

The addiction curve for marijuana is already steep and dangerous. 

How about a public correction of the record? 

How about siding with us – just everyday Americans who think addiction, overdoses, drugged driving and drug-related crime are bad things? 

How about siding with the country’s parents, kids, doctors, nurses, social workers, law enforcement officers and “the average folks” you so often talk about? 

How about public opposition to pot, instead of validating illegal narcotics abuse? 

In short:  Why don’t you help us, Mr. President, instead of working against us?

Wednesday, April 2, 2014

Robert "Bobby" Charles: The Politics of Obama's pot Promo

Could drugs play a role in ‘fundamentally transforming’ the nation?

 
By Robert B. Charles (originally posted on January 31, 2014)

Robert B. Charles is former assistant secretary of state for international narcotics and law enforcement in the George W. Bush administration
 
First, President Obama says marijuana is “not very different from cigarettes” and no more “dangerous” than alcohol, just “a waste of time” and “not very healthy.”

One imagines that he thinks of pot as somewhere between too many potato chips and fast driving.

The president’s not-so-subtle message is “go ahead, just use it.”

Never mind that pot is a Schedule One narcotic, meaning a drug assessed as possessing “high potential for abuse,” based on science.

Never mind that this narcotic has landed hundreds of thousands in treatment during the past 10 years, accelerated emergency-room incidents, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and raised levels of drugged driving, domestic abuse and marijuana-associated crime, according to state and federal sources.

Days later, the Maryland mall shooter, who killed three, including himself, turns out to have been a marijuana user, according to police.

Do you recall the deadly Columbine shooting and marijuana link?

Or perhaps The New York Times article “Violent Crimes Undercut Marijuana’s Mellow Image” in 2001?

Or studies that have linked pot use to violence? Never mind.

Last week, Attorney General Eric Holder Jr. indicated he may waive money-laundering penalties for banks processing “marijuana money,” and testified that while “all drugs are dangerous,” he places alcohol with the Schedule One narcotics.

I usually am not cynical, but let’s just be for a moment.

Let’s imagine the impossible.

Suppose you wanted to increase national employment numbers by increasing legitimate business for emergency-room doctors and nurses, ambulance and tow companies, addiction-treatment centers and funeral homes, psychiatrists and behavioral psychologists, school counselors, law enforcement officers and social workers.

Suppose that you could do this while gaining political favor with millions of Americans either addicted to or abusing illegal drugs, in the process setting up a sequence of events that naturally produced several million new drug abusers and addicts (and voters) every year for the indefinite future, from whom you could regularly seek added political support.

Suppose, in addition, that you could satisfy a long-standing demand from several billionaires who have contributed handsomely to your political fortunes and to your party’s races nationwide in recent years, and who are poised to do so again in future campaigns.

Now suppose that you could do all this and satisfy a major foreign country’s long-standing appeal for change of U.S. policy, thus allowing America’s third-largest trading partner to celebrate America’s open-mindedness — and begin legally transshipping substantial quantities of addictive drugs into America’s communities, schools, homes and workplaces.

By encouraging straight Americans to begin using the drugs, the new industry would grow.

The drug would increasingly show up on U.S. highways, boosting business for hospitals, addiction centers and funeral homes.

Suppose all this could be done in the name of stimulating a new, homegrown business, a business that might permit former criminals to come out of hiding, allowing them to commit predatory crimes in the open, cheerfully targeting guileless children, teenagers and unsuspecting parents, as they raised the burden on health care and law enforcement personnel, and on local education and civic leaders.

Further imagine that you could push this new criminal legalization by fiat, encouraging your political allies to create a few state laws that upended federal law, and then waiving federal law in favor of these state laws — in effect subverting the Constitution’s federal pre-emption clause by inverting it in favor of state pre-emption.

When challenged, you could minimize the public danger in a casual interview.

You could then speak passionately of state sovereignty, and have your attorney general waive banking regulations to allow legalized money laundering for the first time.

You could suspend prosecution of banks that processed illegal drug money.

You could then assert that nothing was changing, that you were ensuring the public was safer, that polls opposing you were inaccurate, and that prevention, treatment, law enforcement and educational experts were overreacting.

To chill further discussion, you could open some criminal-leaks investigations into press coverage that challenged you, and subtly threaten the public with added surveillance in the name of public safety.

You could cow Congress by noting that enforcing criminal laws is very costly, and besides, you “have a pen” for executive orders.

As the legalization of crime accelerated, accelerating drug use and addiction, betraying tens of millions of heartbroken parents, teachers, emergency-room workers, insurers and health care professionals, you could take refuge behind the difficulty in measuring drugged driving (accidents and fatalities), commiserate with bereft and inconsolable parents, press Congress for more money and a single-payer federal health care system.

You could highlight international praise for your permissive foreign policy, and downplay the enormous public safety, health care and national security risks engendered in your approach.
 
 
Then, having sowed the seeds of a crisis, you could explore the value of removing the two-term limit.

All this is far too cynical, though. No president would ever start America down such a destructive path, even for political, personal or transformational reasons.
 
No president would ever put innocent American families through such an act of collective tragedy, public deception, political indifference or autocratic assertion (and concession) of federal powers.
 
This is just an imaginary sequence — impossible from start to finish. Right?

Friday, February 14, 2014

Open Letter to President Barack Obama from George Ochieng Odalo of Kenya - Executive Director for Slum Child Foundation


SLUM CHILD FOUNDATION

P.O. BOX 4771400100
TEL: +254 725 794 820
 
Date: 11, February 2014

 
The Hon. Barrack Hussein Obama

President, United States of America

 

Dear President Obama,

My name is George Ochieng Odalo, and I write you as a representative of Slum Child Foundation (SCF), a Kenyan nonprofit organization working with children and youth in the slums and streets of Nairobi.

The children I work with are among your greatest admirers – which is why your recent remarks about marijuana and your relative silence about the drug’s growing legalization in the United States are deeply troubling.

 I realize you face many political dynamics I do not understand.

 However, I do know this serious issue should not be a political one.

 It should be about health first.

 This is also not an issue for one or two of your states to decide.

 Marijuana legalization in just a portion of your country has a negative impact on my country, too.

I already see how the talk about marijuana in the U.S. has hurt my work in the slums, where illicit drug use – including marijuana use – is the one of the biggest problems affecting the children I try to steer away from high school dropout, teenage pregnancy, criminality and risky behaviors that often result in HIV/AIDS.

These children do not have strong parental supervision.

They do not have fathers like you, who insisted to The New Yorker you would tell your own daughters not to use marijuana.

Mr. President, I urge you to reconsider your words and lack of action and clarity.

Marijuana legalization is not necessary to reform problematic laws in your country or around the world.

Legalization is not necessary to give people better addiction treatment.

It is greedy, not innovative or admirable, for industry to sell this addictive drug – which is many times more potent than the marijuana you admit using during your youth -- with untruthful ads, false claims, colorful packaging and foods that are popular with children.

Please consider the poor and vulnerable children in your country and mine – the land of your father -- and around the world.

They cannot afford access to treatment, and they already have so many things going against them in life.

We should stand up to adults who fail to consider the needs of children, especially poor children, in their own selfish pursuits of intoxication.

Sincerely,

George Ochieng Odalo
Executive Director
Slum Child Foundation

Thursday, February 13, 2014

Dr. Nora Volkow of the National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA)



 

THE SCIENCE

 TECHNOLOGY CONFIRMS MARIJUANA DAMAGES THE HUMAN BRAIN

PET - POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY

Link to video’s with NIDA’S Dr. Nora Volkow:

Video: People are voting without knowledge (33:42 min): http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=RSDnLSU3owc

Video: Addiction is Much More than “Just Saying No” (10:32 min): http://brainsontrial.com/watch-videos/video/cocaine-addiction-and-the-brain/

Video: Watch Dr. Nora Volkow Explain How Neuroscience Shapes Drug Policy (2:36 min): http://youtu.be/JH7zq0_VA9U

Inerview with Dr. Nora D. Volkow Director, National Institute on Drug Abuse: http://www.yalemedlaw.com/2009/04/inerview-with-dr-nora-d-volkow-director-national-institute-on-drug-abuse/

Wednesday, October 30, 2013

California Association of Highway Patrolmen Leaders Shamefully Dis-Honor the Fallen

 

 Dear All,

This article concerns Ammiano’s Bill - AB 473. 

I would like all of you to note that for some very strange reason, the “California Association of Highway Patrolmen” (CAHP) chose to remain neutral on this bill, even after one of their own, CHP Officer Justin McGrory, was run into by a driver who was stoned on marijuana, hitting and killing him while he was standing on the side of the road.

I believe it is important to find out who was responsible in the CAHP for making this decision and why......it makes no sense at all.  Here is the article regarding the CHP Officer who was killed:


Excerpt: “Rafael Garcia is trying to piece his life together after the horrible night three years ago when, after smoking weed, he fell asleep at the wheel on Interstate 15, and drove onto the shoulder where California Highway Patrol officer Justin McGrory stood.”

Here is more personal information regarding Officer Justin McGrory and his family for your consideration:

http://www.odmp.org/officer/20438-officer-justin-wayne-mcgrory

"Officer Justin McGrory was struck and killed by a drunk driver while conducting a field sobriety test on I-15 in Barstow at 3:38 am.  He and his partner had stopped a suspected drunk driver and were administering the tests when he was struck. His partner was not injured. The drunk driver who struck him stopped a short distance away. He was arrested and charged with vehicular manslaughter and driving under the influence of marijuana. Officer McGrory had served with the California Highway Patrol for almost three years. He is survived by his expectant wife and three small children. His fourth child, a daughter, was born on July 20, 2010."

Other troubling information to note is that AB 473 is not the only marijuana bill the CAHP chose to remain neutral on. Allegedly, the CAHP also chose to remain neutral on bill’s; AB 604, SB 439, and SB 611.

I have personally visited the CHP Academy located in Sacramento, CA.  On the grounds of the academy is a very sacred and well groomed patch of grass, a memorial that honors those who have fallen in the line of duty. 

 It seems to me that the leaders of the CAHP have utterly failed in their solemn duty to fully honor this young officer, his wife, and children.

The Citizens of California deserve to know the "Truth" of what and who is the driving force behind these CAHP decisions while ignoring the fact that their own officers are at great risk when patrolling the streets and highways of our communities to protect us from drugged drivers. 

So the question is, did the CAHP consult with the rank and file or even ask for their opinion whether or not they are neutral in matters regarding marijuana? Drugged Driving?  If not, then why not? 

The leadership of the CAHP need to explain themselves and their actions.  There is no acceptable reason not to.


Ronald L. Kirkish
                                                                                   ----
 
 

Wednesday, June 12, 2013

Huff Post Blog: Five Errors the Washington Post Should Have Caught About Marijuana by Dr. Kevin Sabet

Dr. Kevin Sabet 

Posted: 06/10/2013 3:49 pm

In recent years, the Washington Post has managed to strike a balance between pro- and anti-legalization opinion pieces (e.g. Rauch's "Let's Go Down the Aisle Toward LegalizedPot" and Wehner's "Republicans should just say no."). Importantly, even when the Post has published pieces that I disagree with, the basic facts presented have been correct. Their history of  consistent balance is why I nearly fell off my chair when I read Doug Fine's SundayPost piece, "Five Myths About Legalized Marijuana." It's not just that I disagree with Fine about marijuana policy (indeed, we debatedonce on CNBC). What I find disturbing is that the Post published a piece containing numerous major factual errors without, it seems, much thought. These were not close calls. The numbers in Fine's article are easily challenged with a simple google search.

Here are the top five errors the Post should've caught:


(1) Error: "...16 states hav[e] decriminalized or legalized cannabis for non-medical use and eight more heading toward some kind of legalization..."

Let's be clear on which states are doing what:

Two states --Colorado and Washington -- voted to legalize marijuana in November. They are currently writing the rules to govern that legalization. The Federal government has to make a pronouncement on legalization in these states, and today, one still cannot buy marijuana on the open market in Colorado and Washington (but in Colorado you can grow your own).
Seventeen states have "decriminalized" marijuana. This means that the possession of small amounts of marijuana is not treated as a criminal offense. In reality, many jurisdictions, whether they have that law or not, treat marijuana this way. In many places, an arrest simply means you get a ticket; in others, it can be more punitive (this is not to downplay the consequences of an arrest record -- something I discuss here).

Eighteen states(and DC) have legalized the use of marijuana as medicine. These laws vary widely -- in some states, that means you can say you have back pain and go to a "dispensary" to legally buy marijuana. In others, it means you'll have an affirmative defense in court.

Eight states are not heading to "some kind of legalization." In fact, in every single state legislature where legalization was introduced this year, legalization proposals failed. Even if you add up every state legalization advocates have hopes for in 2016, it's only five.

(2) Error: "When the United States' 40-year-long war on marijuana ends, the country is...going to see the transfer of as much as 50 percent of cartel profits to the taxable economy."

The Bush White House estimated that marijuana profits could represent 60 percent of revenues, but the Obama Administration disavowed that figure. And the independent RAND think tank analyzed it in 2010. RAND reported that marijuana exports are an important but not dominant source of revenue for Mexican drug cartels, estimating that "15-26 percent is a more credible range of the share of drug export revenues attributable to marijuana" at that time. That works out to around $1.5 billion in cartel revenues coming from marijuana, versus a combined total of $5 billion from cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine. And that is to say nothing about their other major sources of income -- from kidnapping to extortion, to counterfeits, to other crimes. Consistent with this finding, the Mexican Institute of Competitiveness (IMCO), found that Mexicandrug cartels could see their revenues drop between 20 and 33 percent as a result of marijuana legalization. The lead author wrote later that he thought, "...marijuanalegalization would transform the Mexican drug trafficking organizations (ininteresting and, as of yet, unpredictable ways), but it would certainly noteliminate them (not by itself, in any case)."

(3) Error: "[In] Portugal...youth drug use rates fell after all drugs were legalized there in 2001..."

OK. A few things: first, Portugal never legalized any drugs. In 2001, they made law what was basically already in practice (there and in most other European countries) by not criminalizing personal drug use. Now, they refer all drug users to panels of social workers who determine the next course of action (dismissal, treatment referral, etc.). Also in 2001, Portugal increased its provision of treatment and prevention.

The result of these laws? It's difficult to say, since a number of other relevant changes took place in addition to this (relatively minor) change in the law. The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), long considered the authority on drug statistics in Europe, compiledstatistics showing an increase in lifetime prevalence rates for the use of cannabis, cocaine, amphetamines, ecstasy and LSD between 2001 and 2011. Those figures apply to the general population of Portugal, ages 15 to 64 years of age. The European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD) survey of 15- and 16-year-olds shows an overall increase in the prevalence of marijuana use between 1999 and 2011, although there was an initial dip in use rates. Past-month prevalence for marijuana in that age group went from 5% in 1999, to 3% in 2003, to 6% in 2007, and finally up 9% in 2011. EMCDDAconcluded that "the most recent ESPAD study corroborates the findings ofthe [UN World Health Organization] study, showing increasing consumption ofillicit substances [in Portugal] since 2006." Besides the unjustified attribution of a causal effect to the change in policy, Fine largely based his assertion on "lifetime prevalence" statistics, which do not tell us anything about recent use. His analysis also stopped at 2007, when we have more recent data from ESPAD and EMCDDA that shows increased use from 2001 to 2011.

(4) Error: America's "100 million cannabis aficionados."
The Oxford English Dictionary defines "aficionado" as "a person who is very knowledgeable and enthusiastic about an activity, subject, or pastime." While it may be true that 100 million people have tried marijuana at least once, few of them have gone on to become regular users of the drug. In fact, there are only about 7% of Americans who regularly use marijuana(that's about 20 million people). 20 million aficionados? Maybe. 100 million? Definitely not.

(5) Error: "[It's a myth that] [l]aw enforcement officials oppose legalization."

Yes, there is one pro-legalization organization founded by those who have had careers in the law -- it's a mix of defense lawyers, ex-cops, ex-prosecutors, and others who have had careers related to law enforcement (I recently met a member of this group who told me that he used to "train law enforcement on public relations issues"). But it's hard to say with a straight face that law enforcement opposition to legalization is a "myth" when almost every single major law enforcement group -- from the Fraternal Order of Police, to the International Association of Chiefs of Police, to the National Organization of Black Law Enforcement Executives -- has official positions against legalization. In California, the California Police Chiefs' Association, the California Narcotic Officers' Association, the California District Attorneys Association, the California District Attorney Investigators' Association, the California Peace Officers Association, the California State Sheriffs' Association, the Los Angeles County Police Chiefs Association, and the Peace Officers Association of Los Angeles County, as well as 40 County sheriffs, 32 police chiefs, and 31 district attorneys oppose efforts to legalize in the state.

The rest of Fine's piece makes further claims that are not supported by the best available evidence.  From an informal survey in a high school classroom, Fine suggests that marijuana is easier to get today than alcohol. The independent Politifact just rated this claim as "false,"concluding that, "all the most recent, credible, national studies we found showed that teenagers report it's easier to get alcohol than marijuana." AColumbia University study looking at the time it takes youth aged 12-17 toobtain drugs found that 50% of youth reported that it would take a day or lessto get alcohol. That is compared to 44% for tobacco, 34% for prescriptiondrugs, and 31% for marijuana. Furthermore, 45% of kids saidthey would be completely unable to get marijuana, the highest percentage of any of the four substances. Another survey, Monitoring the Future, one ofthe most often cited survey of kids and drugs, found that nearly 58 percent of8th graders said it was fairly easy or very easy to get alcohol compared with37 percent saying the same of marijuana (10th and 12th graders also found itharder to get marijuana, albeit by smaller margins).

Although four times as many people smoke cigarettes than marijuana, and about eight times as many people drink alcohol than smoke marijuana today, Fine denies that if pot is legal, more people will use it. The nonpartisan RAND think tank estimated that if California legalized marijuana, its pre-tax price could fall by 80%, resulting in a significant increase in use (the magnitude of the increase in use depends on multiple factors).

Fine also denies that we will have another Big Tobacco on our hands, even though earlier this week, an ex-Microsoft executive announced that he will build "theStarbucks of marijuana" and help "mint more millionaires thanMicrosoft." Lest we forget that in the early 1970s, the last time this country was going down the road toward marijuana legalization, a consultant's report to one of the biggest tobacco companies, Brown andWilliamson, stated, "we have the land to grow it, the machines to roll itand package it, the distribution to market it. Estimates indicate that themarket in legalized marijuana might be as high as $10 billion annually."

Undoubtedly, drug policy is about weighing pros and cons (which usually means weighing bad options against worse ones). Clearly, I believe that the costs of legalization outweigh the possible benefits (as I argue here and here), and I have a hard time believing that American-style legalization will amount to anything less than the glamorization of alcohol and tobacco that we see today. Yes, it is possible to have an alternative view -- a $30 billion black market is worth trying to eliminate, and folks studying how to do legalization best have come up with some laudable proposals (like bans on advertising).

But to present incorrect statements of fact in pieces meant to inform lawmakers and the public is unhelpful, if not harmful, to everyone. And the Post should know that.